15 Lesser-Known Italian Islands That Will Win Your Heart Instantly

Some of Italy’s most authentic cultural moments unfold far from its urban centers. On remote islands scattered across the Mediterranean, traditions and language have endured for centuries. These 15 destinations offer a chance to see what survives when traditions are left undisturbed.

Pianosa

Once a high-security prison, Pianosa is now a tranquil escape where nature thrives. Its terrain holds natural and cultural heritage. Strict conservation laws limit access to protect the fragile ecosystem, but small groups are permitted to enter designated archaeological zones and observe protected species under careful supervision.

Ustica

Since becoming Italy’s first marine reserve in 1986, Ustica has been protected, and it’s rich with volcanic caves and ancient wreckage. Phoenician relics lie hidden among coral beds with lava tunnels below the surface. Because of its exceptional visibility, the waters attract divers drawn to both geological wonders and these submerged pieces of history.

Marettimo

Hiking paths on Marettimo wind through all kinds of Roman ruins along with pine-covered slopes and steep cliffs before reaching Punta Troia. Punta Troia is a sea fortress that was once used as a Bourbon prison. This car-free island lies inside a protected marine zone that shelters monk seals and rare fish, keeping Marettimo far off the usual tourist radar.

Ventotene

Ventotene served as a remote exile for Roman elites (Augustus banished his daughter here in 2 BC). Now, visitors are free to look around ancient ruins and stroll along the shores. They can also marvel at the Roman-built cisterns that still hold water today. Based on 2008 stats, the municipality has just a smidge over 700 residents.

Chia 

Chia’s coastline has vast sand dunes, clear blue waters, and scenic rocky cliffs stretching across the horizon. The lagoon behind the beach is also a seasonal home to pink flamingos. Nearby, Nuragic ruins reveal Sardinia’s ancient past, and steady coastal winds make the area a favorite for surfing and wind sports.

Scilla

Named after the sea monster in Homer’s “Odyssey,” Scilla sits along Calabria’s Tyrrhenian coast. Chianalea’s stone houses edge into the water where fishing families still work. And just around the bend, Marina Grande’s calm waters beneath the gaze of Castello Ruffo are great for a swim. This ancient fortress has watched over Scilla since 493 BC.

Gargano

Gargano, a forested peninsula in Puglia, is home to Foresta Umbra, Italy’s last remaining ancient oak and beech forest. Limestone cliffs shape the coastline, while Monte Sant’Angelo’s sanctuary has welcomed pilgrims for centuries. Visitors can experience the deep-rooted agricultural heritage firsthand.

Filicudi

Filicudi is one of the quieter Aeolian islands, but its past runs deep. The prehistoric village at Capo Graziano dates to 3000 BC. Off its shores, archaeologists have found wrecks from ancient trade routes. La Canna, a towering vertical rock, adds to the island’s wild and rugged character.

Linosa 

Formed by extinct volcanoes, Linosa sits isolated between Sicily and Tunisia. Its black sand beaches contrast sharply with its clear blue waters. Endangered loggerhead turtles return each summer to lay eggs along the shore. Three craters define the island’s rugged surface, where development is minimal, and nature continues undisturbed.

Alicudi

Alicudi, the most remote Aeolian island, has no cars or roads—just steep mule paths linking homes along its volcanic slopes. Donkeys still carry supplies uphill, by the way. The island’s isolation has kept its traditional lifestyle largely intact, along with a church built in 1821 at Contrada San Bartolo, which stands over ancient ruins.

San Domino

Snorkeling through San Domino’s clear waters reveals hidden coves and rocky inlets. Inland, Aleppo pine forests cover much of the island and lead to cliffs that plunge into the sea. Grotta del Bue Marino is one of several coastal caves carved into the limestone, part of what keeps this island largely untouched.

Levanzo

Levanzo’s quiet charm hides a prehistoric treasure. Inside Grotta del Genovese, discovered in 1949, are cave drawings dating back 12,000 years. The island’s rough paths and traditional fishing village remain undisturbed by large crowds, offering travelers a rare setting where time feels suspended.

Burano

Near Venice, Burano’s houses stand in bold colors, a practice dating back centuries to lead fishermen through dense mist. The island has been a center for lace-making since the 16th century, with intricate designs still crafted by hand. Its well-organized streets and canals allow visitors to explore the beloved island easily.

Caprera

Caprera belongs to Sardinia’s La Maddalena Archipelago and is best known for its links to Giuseppe Garibaldi, an Italian revolutionary who lived here until 1882. His house remains a museum today. Beyond its historical significance, Caprera’s rugged trails lead to Cala Coticcio, a secluded bay with pristine waters, perfect for outdoor enthusiasts.

Panarea

Panarea blends exclusivity with natural beauty. Volcanic cliffs tower over turquoise waters and frame whitewashed homes and secluded coves. One of the island’s highlights, Cala Junco Beach, is ideal for snorkeling. Though favored by celebrities, the island maintains its peaceful charm.